Bolivia
Population
9,247,000 peopleCapital
La PazCurrency
BolivianoMap of Bolivia
Area in square kilometers
1,098,580 km2 Spanish: Estado Plurinacional de Bolivia, IPA: ), is a landlocked country in central South America. It is
bordered by Brazil to the north and east, Paraguay and Argentina to
the south, Chile by the south west, and Peru by the west.
Bolivia has
struggled through periods of political instability, dictatorships and
economic woes.
Bolivia is a Democratic Republic that is divided into nine
departments.
Bolivia is very wealthy in minerals, especially tin.
The Bolivian population, estimated at 10 million, is multiethnic,
including Amerindians, Mestizos, Europeans, Asians and Africans.
The Bolivian highlands were the location of the advanced
Tiwanaku culture in the 7th – 11th centuries and, with its passing,
became the home of the Aymara, an Indian group conquered by the Inca
in the 15th century.
Bolivia flourished in the 17th century, and for a
time Potosí was the largest city in the Americas. By the end of the
century, the mineral wealth had been depleted.
Bolivia shrank in size when it lost Atacama province to
Chile in 1884 at the end of the War of the Pacific and again when it
lost most of Gran Chaco to Paraguay in 1938 as a result of the Chaco
War.
Bolivians in carnival costumes participate in street party, La Paz, Bolivia, February. 18, 2007.
Bolivians in carnival costumes participate in street party, La Paz,
Bolivia, February. 18, 2007.
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According to the 2001 census, Bolivia’s ethnic distribution is
estimated to be 55% indigenous, 15% European, and 30% mixed or mestizo
(all categories are self-identified and answers vary widely depending
on how questions are phrased).
descend from families that have lived in Bolivia for several
generations.
Bolivia is one of the least developed countries in South America.
Almost two-thirds of its people, many of whom are subsistence farmers,
live in poverty.
Explore Bolivia in depth via our recently added virtual tours. También
en español.
Newspapers
Keep informed by reading Bolivian newspapers.
Read about the rich history of Bolivia's main cities. Learn about the
places you should visit in your trip to Bolivia. Begin the Journey!
The Art of Photography
Read about Bolivian Photographers and take a look at some samples of
their work.
A Bolivian mountain climber reached the summit of Mount Everest in
1998? Read more>>
News Headlines
Frequently updated news headlines about Bolivia.
BoliviaCountry Specific Information
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* Country Description
COUNTRY DESCRIPTION: Bolivia is a constitutional democracy and one of
the least-developed countries in South America. Tourist facilities are
generally adequate, but vary greatly in quality. The capital is La
Paz, accessible by Bolivia’s international airport in El Alto.
of State Background Notes on Bolivia for additional
information.
Bolivia is a beautiful, geographically diverse, multiethnic, and
democratic country in the heart of South America. It is surrounded by
Brazil to the northeast, Peru to the northwest, Chile to the
southwest, Argentina and Paraguay to the south.
Sometimes referred to as the Tibet of the Americas, Bolivia is one of
the most "remote" countries in the western hemisphere; except for the
navigable Paraguay River stretching to the distant Atlantic, Bolivia
and Paraguay are the only two landlocked nations in the Americas.
Bolivia, named after independence fighter Simon Bolivar, broke away
from Spanish rule in 1825; much of its subsequent history has
consisted of a series of nearly 200 coups and counter-coups.
Map of BoliviaMap of Bolivia
President: Evo Morales (2006)
Land area: 418,683 sq mi (1,084,389 sq km); total area: 424,164 sq mi
(1,098,580 sq km)
Population (2010 est.): 9,947,418 (growth rate: 1.7%); birth rate:
25.
Bolivia Main Page
2.
Bolivia was once a part of the ancient Inca empire. After the
Spaniards defeated the Incas in the 16th century, Bolivia's
predominantly Indian population was reduced to slavery.
The territory now known as Bolivia was called "Upper Peru" and was
under the authority of the Viceroy of Lima. Local government came from
the Audiencia de Charcas located in Chuquisaca (La Plata—modern
Sucre).
Bolívar (see Bolivian War of Independence).
In 1836, Bolivia, under the rule of Marshal Andres de Santa Cruz,
invaded Peru to reinstall the deposed president, General Luis
Orbegoso.
independence, Bolivia has lost over half of its territory to
neighboring countries because of wars.
En el territorio boliviano se desarrollaron civilizaciones antiguas,
como la Cultura Tiahuanaco y la Cultura Hidráulica de las Lomas. Los
imperios Inca y Español conquistaron el territorio hasta que el país
se independizó de este último en 1825.
Bolivia y su aliado Perú fueron derrotados por Chile. Al ser despojada
de su única posesión litoral, Bolivia dejó de tener salida al mar. El
litoral boliviano abarcaba alrededor de 158.
Bolivia sostuvo también una guerra con Brasil por el territorio de
Acre que concluyó con la cesión de 191.000 km² a este país a cambio de
una indemnización económica y una pequeña compensación territorial.
Bolivian Workers Central or COR; Federation of Neighborhood Councils
of El Alto or FEJUVE; Landless Movement or MST; National Coordinator
for Change or CONALCAM; Sole Confederation of Campesino Workers of
Bolivia or CSUTCB other: Cocalero groups; indigenous organizations
(including Confederation of Indigenous Peoples of
labor unions (including the Central Bolivian Workers' Union
or COB and Cooperative Miners Federation or FENCOMIN)
International organization participation:
Field info displayed for all countries in alpha order.
Bolivia is one of the poorest and least developed countries in Latin
America. Following a disastrous economic crisis during the early
1980s, reforms spurred private investment, stimulated economic growth,
and cut poverty rates in the 1990s.
poorest country in South America (and boy do Bolivians get tired of
hearing that), it’s also one of the richest in terms of natural
resources.
Bolivia has
it all…except, that is, for beaches.
Bolivia is now well and truly on
travelers’ radars; opportunities for cultural and adventure activities
and off-the-beaten-path exploration have exploded.
Bolivia, addresses of Bolivian and foreign embassies, domestic
airlines, city- and country guides with extensive travel and tourism
information on accommodation, tourist attractions, events and more
like weather information, maps, statistics and local newspapers from
Bolivia.
Bolivia in numbers
Bolivia statistical key figures.
Note: External links will open in a new browser window.
The Bolivian National Congress (in Spanish).
BOLIVIA portal del gobierno boliviano
E-government portal of Bolivia (in Spanish).
Ministerio de Relaciones Exteriores y Culto de Bolivia
Ministry of External Relations (in Spanish).
* The history of political upheaval in Bolivia is legendary. More
than 100 revolutions have taken place since the Spanish
conquistador Pizarro arrived in 1532.
* "Over the past decade, Bolivia's presidents have been friendly
with the U.S. Former military dictator Hugo Banzer and his
appointed successor-Harvard MBA and ex-Texas oilman Jorge Quiroga-proved
eager to assist the U.S.
dictator, Bolivia's companion to Augusto Pinochet.
...
Bolivia is shut in from the Pacific in the W by Chile and Peru; in the
E and N it borders on Brazil, in the SE on Paraguay, and in the S on
Argentina. Sucre Sucre, city (1992 pop.
constitutional capital of Bolivia and capital of Chuquisaca dept.
Since 1898, La Paz has been the administrative capital of Bolivia.
..... Click the link for more information. is the constitutional
capital and seat of the judiciary, but La Paz La Paz , city (1992 pop.
, S Bolivia, at the foot of one of the world's
richest ore mountains. In the cold, bleak, high Andes at an altitude
of c.
..... Click the link for more information. and Oruro, are world
famous.
* Bolivia (album) at Allmusic3/5 stars
Freddie Hubbard chronology
Topsy - Standard Book
(1989)
Bolivia
(1991)
At Jazz Jamboree Warszawa '91: A Tribute to Miles
(2000)
Bolivia is an album by trumpeter Freddie Hubbard recorded in December
1990 and January 1991 and released on the Music Master label. It
features performances by Hubbard, Ralph Moore, Vincent Herring, Cedar
Walton, David Williams, and Billy Higgins.
Boliviano (in banking)
Related answers:
Is Uruguay in Bolivia? Read answer...
Who explored Bolivia? Read answer...
Bolivia telephone code 591 is dialed after the IDD.
Bolivia international dialing 591 is followed by an area code.
The Bolivia area code table below shows the various city codes for
Bolivia. Bolivia country codes are followed by these area codes.
the complete Bolivia dialing code, you can make your international
call.
Bolivia Population
9,775,246 (84 of 237)
Bolivia Area, Sq. Km.
Bolivia: Coat of Arms
Flag of Bolivia
Coat of Arms of Bolivia
National motto: Morir antes que esclavos vivir
(Die before living as slaves)
image:LocationBolivia.
The Republic of Bolivia (or Bulibiya in the Quechua language; Wuliwya
in Aymara) is a landlocked country in central South America. It is
bordered by Brazil on the north and east, Paraguay and Argentina on
the south, and Chile and Peru on the west.
Bolivia was part
of the Inca Empire, and today 60 percent of its people are of unmixed
native ancestry and directly descended from the Aymaras and the Incas.
Bolivia's President Evo Morales on Tuesday said he will attend the
opening soccer match of the 2011 America's Cup between Bolivia and
Argentina.
Bolivia's tax system is set for a minor overhaul, with new
legislation providing for the reorganization of how taxes are
administered at various levels.
Bolivia's President Evo Morales said Monday his country wants to
restore diplomatic relations with the United States under certain
conditions after ties were suspended in 2008.
* United States: Embassy of Bolivia in Washington, D.C.
www.bolivia-usa.org
* Nueva Economia
Edicion digital de semanario especializado en temas economicas.
www.nuevaeconomia.com.bo
* U.S.
* Bolivia: Embassy of France in La Paz
www.ambafrance-bo.org
* BBC News: Bolivia
Includes an overview and links to current news about Bolivia.
news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/americas/country_profiles/1210487.
Bolivian movie about a group of men who trek through the country
carrying a "natural size" religious image of a virgin.
www.bolivianet.com/cine/cuestion_fe.
reference results BoliviaBolivia, officially Plurinational State of
Bolivia, republic (2005 est. pop. 8,858,000), 424,162 sq mi (1,098,581
sq km), W South America.
large reserves of natural gas and crude oil, Bolivia is one of the
poorest nations in Latin America and still lives by a subsistence
economy.
Although Bolivia has much
hydroelectric potential, it is underutilized.
Bolivia's mineral wealth furnishes the bulk of its exports, although
natural gas, soybeans, and crude petroleum are also important.
Pictures and albums about Bolivia published in travel
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related tags for bolivia
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ayresbogoatacama desertcharmedlifeaguasspaincactusoutdoorspicchuscotlandtupizaatacamadannymurainforestsightsgeyserislaamoresimagenespantanalgyro
Albums about bolivia
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Amigos Boliviapublished by snikjouPeru -
make it to Bolivia, the border was closed), where I did a great hike
in the Cordillera Blanca, then some sightseeing around Cuzco and on
Taquile (Lake Titicaca), finally some weird hike into the Colca
Canyon.
Uyuni in Bolivia holds NUMBER ONE position for its breathtaking
scenery.
km) north-south and 800 miles (1,300 km) east-west, Bolivia is
bordered to the north and east by Brazil, to the southeast by
Paraguay, to the south by Argentina, to the southwest and west by
Chile, and to the northwest by Peru.
Bolivia is traditionally regarded as a highland country.
conquistadores, Bolivia was subsumed within the Viceroyalty of Peru,
and it provided Spain with immense wealth in silver. Spanish and the
Indian languages Aymara and Quechua are official languages. The
majority of the people are Roman Catholic.
Bolivia's ethnic distribution is estimated to be 55% indigenous, 15%
European, and 30% mixed or mestizo (self-identified). The largest of
the approximately three-dozen indigenous groups are the Quechua (29%
or 2.
The cultural development of what is present-day Bolivia is divided
into three distinct periods: pre-Columbian, colonial, and republican.
Important archaeological ruins, gold and silver ornaments, stone
monuments, ceramics, and weavings remain from several important
pre-Columbian cultures. Major ruins include Tiwanaku, Samaipata,
Incallajta, and Iskanwaya.
Bolivian artists of stature in the 20th century include, among others,
Guzman de Rojas, Arturo Borda, Maria Luisa Pacheco, and Marina Nunez
del Prado. Bolivia has rich folklore. Its regional folk music is
distinctive and varied.
Bolivia Click here for Bolivia virtual tour
Bolivia is a treasure trove of ancient knowledge if you've ever been
fascinated with myth, legends, and the mysteries of native South
American cultural treasures. This country resembles the Tibetan
Plateau in many ways.
And the capitol city of La Paz, Bolivia is the
capitol of the highest altitude in the world. With a picturesque
skyline dominated by the Illimani, a forbidding peak soaring
impossibly into the sapphire azimuth, La Paz's ruins and the ancient
foundations of the church of St.
La Paz, Bolivia, is situated 12,000 feet
above sea level, on a canyon floor, in the winter is often bathed in a
clear, intense sunlight.